We get a good picture of this when Elisha is protected by an army of angels that are surrounding his house (2 Kings 6:16-17). Thank you that you are Yahweh Shamma, the Lord is there. “The name of the Lord is a strong tower; the righteous run to it and are safe.”. Names are a reflection of character in the Bible. Paul here says we are stewards of the mysteries of God. He is our shepherd; he is our strong one; he is our daddy dearest; he is our banner who will represent us in battle; he is the Lord of hosts who sends his angels to fight for us. This is because there is much we can know about God. He should call the elders of the church to pray over him and anoint him with oil in the name of the Lord. (Chicago, IL: Moody Press, 1999), 57. Background. Other versions include English Standard Version, New Living Translation, and King James Version. What can we learn about God from the names given to him in Scriptures? The disciples said, “Who then can be saved?” (v. 25). The Holy Spirit. It is on the basis of Christ’s righteousness that we are justified before God. The serpent said to the woman, You surely will not die! It is reserved solely for the one true God alone. He provides for us, cares for us, and even gave his life for us. House,2004), 157. The word “El” comes from a root that means strong or power, and therefore, has the connotation of “Strong One” or “Mighty Leader.”9. This was the God who was able to overcome any obstacle to keep his promise. It reminds us that we have a God that can meet all our needs, as we bring them before him. Let us adore him as the Psalmist does. The Bible: God's Word. If that is how God clothes the grass of the field, which is here today and tomorrow is thrown into the fire, will he not much more clothe you, O you of little faith? As such they reveal aspects of His character.”1, Ryrie adds: “In a broad sense, then, God’s “name” is equal to all that the Bible and creation tell us about God. All rights reserved. Consider what Christ says in Matthew 6:26 and verse 30: Look at the birds of the air; they do not sow or reap or store away in barns, and yet your heavenly Father feeds them. What would they and their families eat, drink, and wear? Listen to what he said in Luke 14:26–27: If anyone comes to me and does not hate his father and mother, his wife and children, his brothers and sisters—yes, even his own life—he cannot be my disciple. God has given us his Word and we must study it, obey it, teach it, and protect it. (Chicago, IL: Moody Press, 1999), 51. Now to him who is able to do immeasurably more than all we ask or imagine, according to his power that is at work within us, to him be glory in the church and in Christ Jesus throughout all generations, for ever and ever! Mark 8:38 - For whoever is ashamed of Me and My words in this adulterous and sinful generation, the Son of Man will also be ashamed of him when He comes in the glory of His Father with the holy angels.” This victory was so spectacular that it was clear that it could have only been done through the Most High God. The significant names of God in the Old Testament tend to fall into two groups. No one comes to the Father except through me” (John 14:6). When a person is truly born again, the Spirit of God creates this intimacy in the believer’s life. from Northwestern College in Minneapolis, Minnesota, a M.A. Listen to what she said in Genesis 16:13 says: “She gave this name to the LORD who spoke to her: “You are the God who sees me,” for she said, “I have now seen the One who sees me” (emphasis mine). After this, God told Israel if they obeyed him he would be their healer. The name Jehovah-Nissi means “the Lord is my banner” or “the Lord that prevaileth.” The emphasis of this name for the Christian is that we are not in the battle alone. Malachi declared that God is the “one God.” Listen to Malachi 2:10: “Have we not all one Father? Luke 11:11–13. 4:2). In his experience with God, Abraham also came to know him as “the everlasting God” (Gen. 21:33). In J. D. Barry, D. Bomar, D. R. Brown, R. Klippenstein, D. Mangum, C. Sinclair Wolcott, … W. Widder (Eds. The writer of Hebrews says that it is this reality that should draw us to prayer with confidence. Yahweh Tsidkenu was the name given by God in the book of Jeremiah for the Messiah. Shepherding during David’s time could be very dangerous. It is the greatest miracle in the Bible, and it is this name that speaks grace and comfort to us. I do not give to you as the world gives. “I tell you the truth,” Jesus answered, “before Abraham was born, I am!” (emphasis mine). NOTE: This list is for name changes, or for people who went by different names. 11 So Christ himself gave the apostles, the prophets, the evangelists, the pastors and teachers, 12 to equip his people for works of service, so that the body of Christ may be built up 13 until we all reach unity in the faith and in the knowledge of the Son of God and become mature, attaining to the whole measure of the fullness of Christ. 6:9), we are praying that people would speak about God in a way that is honoring to him and that accurately reflects his character.”2. The primary Scriptures used are New International Version (1984) unless otherwise noted. He creates the heavens and the earth with spoken words. He is the sovereign over all things. He is the Almighty God, and nothing is impossible for him. Therefore, we must let this peace rule in our hearts as we enjoy intimacy with Christ. El Shaddai is used when God promises to give Abraham a son at the age of ninety-nine. One of the interesting things about the word “Elohim” is that it is a plural noun that always is used with a singular verb. We have been bought with a price (1 Cor 6:20) and everything that we own is his. Listen again to Genesis 16:13: “She gave this name to the LORD who spoke to her: “You are the God who sees me,” for she said, “I have now seen the One who sees me” (emphasis mine). In fact, this was the great schema or declaration of Israel. The believer that will be found faithful, not only with the Word of God, but with all things God has given, will understand that everything he owns is not his. Like Nebuchadnezzar realized, because he is the Most High God that is in control of all things, he is worthy of praise. Four doctoral dissertations have analyzed his contribution to religious education and evangelism. Colossians 3:15 says: “Let the peace of Christ rule in your hearts, since as members of one body you were called to peace. Second Corinthians 5:21 says: “God made him who had no sin to be sin for us, so that in him we might become the righteousness of God.”. The name could be translated, “Lord” or “Master.” Listen to Psalm 8:1: “O LORD, our Lord, how majestic is your name in all the earth! As we reflect on his names, our expression of worship can find more fullness. The term Shaddai means “rest or nourisher.” It comes from a root word that means “breast or strength given or sustainer.” Though translated “the Almighty God,” it also means “the all-sufficient God.” Today we can claim the psalmist’s promise, “He that dwelleth in the secret place of the Most High shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty [El-Shaddai]” (Ps. Scripture quotations marked (ESV) are from The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®) Copyright © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. 3 Charles C. Ryrie. God is certainly able and does on occasion heal people miraculously, but that is only part of what this name teaches. He is the “Strong One” of all mankind and nothing is too hard for him. The name Yahweh Sabaoth pictures God as the ruler of the angels, the armies of heaven. Doctrine: What Christians Should Believe (Wheaton, IL, Crossway. Listen to the text: They called out in a loud voice, “How long, Sovereign Lord, holy and true, until you judge the inhabitants of the earth and avenge our blood?” (emphasis mine). Because of their works, they have assumed that they can merit salvation before a holy God. The Bible. 9 Charles C. Ryrie. Again I tell you, it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of God.” When the disciples heard this, they were greatly astonished and asked, “Who then can be saved?” Jesus looked at them and said, “With man this is impossible, but with God all things are possible.” (emphasis mine)Matthew 19:24–26. Titles For Contradicting False Teachers, Examples Of Satantic. Basic Theology: A Popular Systematic Guide to Understanding Biblical Truth (Chicago, IL: Moody Press, 1999), 51. Here God uses for Himself the name, EL SHADDIA. “Whereas the word ‘Father’ is used of God only fifteen times in the Old Testament, it occurs 245 times of God in the New.”15 The name Abba shows the intimacy and care of God for his children. This title is first used in the Scriptures to identify Melchizedek, “the priest of the most high God” (Gen. 14:18). The Psalmist said this about angels: “For he will command his angels concerning you to guard you in all your ways” (Psalm 91:11). He will fight our battles. You have set your glory above the heavens (emphasis mine)” (Psalm 8:1). Beginning level students should practice spelling their first and last names. Genesis 17:1 “When Abram was ninety-nine years old the Lord appeared to Abram and said to him, “I am God Almighty; walk before me, and be blameless.”. Bible Versions and Translations. Though Elohim is more commonly used to refer to God, the root El is also at times used in Hebrew poetry in conjunction with other adjectives about God. Nothing can separate us from the love of God because he is in covenant with us. They enabled the worshiper to reflect on a specific characteristic of God’s goodness. More: 25 Winter Baby Names That Are So Hygge. Yahweh Rapha is a name used of God by Israel while they were in the wilderness. We must know how committed God is to listen to our prayers and also to provide for all of our needs. Again, this reminds us of the exclusive intimacy we have with God, but it also is a reminder of how much our God desires to provide for us. O LORD, our “Master” how majestic is your name. Let us adore him as God, and follow and submit to him as Master. As Ezekiel concludes his discussion of the eternal city, he records, “and the name of the city from that day shall be, The Lord is there” (Ezek. “O LORD, our Lord, how majestic is your name in all the earth! Listen to the story in Judges 6:22–24: When Gideon realized that it was the angel of the LORD, he exclaimed, “Ah, Sovereign LORD! Those who are in covenant relationship with God shall lack no provisions because he will provide. Yahweh Shalom is the name given by Gideon to the Lord. The battle itself belongs to God, and victory is already guaranteed. The name El Elyon should comfort us because it teaches that God is in control everything. Salvation is monergistic, a work that can only be done by God. However, Christ says that this is impossible. Look at what Paul said about stewardship of the Word of God: Let a man so consider us, as servants of Christ and stewards of the mysteries of God. Thank you, Lord. Our God is a healer. Adonai is the third most used name of God in the Old Testament, and it is a plural noun similar to “Elohim.11 Therefore, many scholars see this as another implication of the Trinity in the Old Testament. He multiplied bread and fish to feed the multitudes. These are not mere titles assigned by people but, for the most part, His own descriptions of Himself. To truly believe in God means to follow him as Lord and Master of our lives. The name Yahweh Nissi is given in the context of warfare. Man cannot save himself. He does as he pleases with the powers of heaven and the peoples of the earth. He is the God who is over all things. We thank you, God, that you are the Lord of hosts and that you are always protecting your saints. Proverbs 18:10 says this: “The name of the LORD is a strong tower; the righteous run to it and are safe.” The person who understands God’s names will better understand his character, and therefore, have a tremendous source of strength and protection while enduring the trials of life. They will cleverly teach destructive heresies and even deny the Master who bought them. But this watch is not a casual stare, it is a watch of love, in the same way that every parent watches and enjoys their children. Look at what Ezekiel shares in his vision. Gideon accepts the Lord’s words and builds an altar to proclaim that the Lord is Yahweh Shalom—The Lord is Peace. We see this image throughout the Scripture. Our God always goes before us. Why are names important in Scripture? Satan means “opposer” or “adversary”; Devil means “accuser” or “slanderer.” This tells us a lot about Satan’s role as he opposes God and man and seeks to accuse both. Similarly, Look at what Nebuchadnezzar says about the Lord Most High. The more we know about who God is and how He relates to us, the more we will be able to trust Him and worship Him for who He is. Amen. As servants, we must always be aware that we have a master in heaven, and that we are not our own. The expression “Lord of hosts” is used over 170 times in Scripture to identify the Lord. As mentioned, El is the root of Elohim and is commonly used for the God of Israel; however, the word is also used of false gods like Molech or Baal. He gives him a desire to pray and to call upon his Abba. (emphasis mine). Put on the full armor of God (emphasis mine) so that you can take your stand against the devil’s schemes” (Eph 6:10-11). 10 Kay Arthur. This was very unique in the time of the ancient Jews because almost everybody was polytheistic. God has indwelled every believer and he will abide in them forever. (emphasis mine). This not only represents the absolute authority of God, but it also shows that we are his servants. The name Elohim, translated “God,” is by far the most-often-used name of God. 9:29). “In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth (emphasis mine)” (Genesis 1:1). Towns has given theological lectures and taught intensive seminars at over 50 theological seminaries in America and abroad. This name tends to emphasize the authority of God over that which He possesses. In fact, aroudn the ninth century AD,5 the vowels of Adonai were combined with YWHH to make the artificial name “Jehovah,” which became the spoken way of saying Yahweh for the Jews.6 Jehovah was popularized in early English translations of the Bible such as the KJV—though it is not the correct way to pronounce the Divine name.7. He provides for the birds of the air and he clothes the lilies of the field. Jesus called the disciples to stop worrying based on the fact that God would provide. Jeremiah 23:5-6, Jesus, the Messiah, is the righteousness of the nation of Israel. Pray that God would “hallow his name” by revealing his characteristics to us personally, to our church community, and to the world (Matt 6:9). Names are a reflection of character in the Bible. This is what every religion has tried to accomplish from the beginning of time. God’s name is “I Am.” It is not “I Was” or “I Will Be” because God does not change. However, this is not just true for Israel. The angels of the Lord of hosts are always watching the master, listening to his words. “Abraham called the name of that place Jehovah-Jireh [the Lord shall provide]” (Gen. 22:14). However, God told Moses to throw wood into the water, and as the wood entered the water, it would heal the water. John 1:1. He has a despot, an owner that will one day hold him accountable for his stewardship. Nothing is impossible for El Shaddai. Listen again to what Christ said about our Father: Which of you fathers, if your son asks for a fish, will give him a snake instead? The demons have orthodox theology as well, but they do not have orthopraxy—they do not submit to him as Lord and Master of their lives. The Lord is our banner ,and he goes before us to bring us victory. 6:24). When he brought Israel out of Egypt, he wanted his People to live full and healthy lives. Yahweh is the personal and intimate name that God gave to Israel when he made a covenant with them to be their God as he delivered them from Egypt. The names of God give Christians tremendous comfort because they reveal aspects of his nature and character. The Lord is present. The name El-Olam personifies a that is true about the eternity of God. He enables us to call God “Abba.” Romans 8:15 says this: For you did not receive a spirit that makes you a slave again to fear, but you received the Spirit of sonship. Basic Theology: A Popular Systematic Guide to Understanding Biblical Truth. Each of these names tells us something unique about God which we could not otherwise have known. Hagar speaks to God in prayer and calls him the “God who sees me.”. In this world, we will have troubles and difficulties, but in the midst of these Christ wants us to have his supernatural peace. Every type of love must pale in comparison to our love for Christ. In discussing the second coming of Christ, David asked and answered a very important question. 8:32). For I tell you that their angels in heaven always see the face of my Father in heaven (emphasis mine)” (Matthew 18:10). Testimonials: (Submit yours!) If you then, though you are evil, know how to give good gifts to your children, how much more will your Father in heaven give the Holy Spirit to those who ask him! God teaches us who He is by revealing His nature in His names. Have we been faithful stewards? He has been lonely. Wayne Grudem said this about God’s names: “The many names of God in the Scripture provide additional revelation of His character. This is important to say for there are many who recognize the God of the Bible as God, but will not take him as Lord and Master of their lives. Certainly, healing is at the discretion of God. We have a God that understands weakness. And the peace of God, which transcends all understanding, will guard your hearts and your minds in Christ Jesus. The almighty God would give Abraham a son, even though he and his wife, Sarah, were past the age of child bearing. Ephesians 3:20–21. He said that God will guard you with his angels in all your ways. In the same way, David proclaimed that God was both Yahweh and also Lord of his life. 2 Many will follow their evil teaching and shameful immorality. As we are seeking to know God more, one of the greatest ways to know God is by the names given in Scripture. Romans 9:5, In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God (emphasis mine), and the Word was God. This name indicates God is not limited by time, for he is eternal. But good shepherds were willing to give their lives for the sheep. But it was with Moses and Israel that it took on a greater significance. He is the God that sees us and watches over us and our various affairs. He is with us and that’s what makes the gathering of the saints special. Listen to what he says in Exodus 15:26: He said, “If you listen carefully to the voice of the LORD your God and do what is right in his eyes, if you pay attention to his commands and keep all his decrees, I will not bring on you any of the diseases I brought on the Egyptians, for I am the LORD, who heals you.” (emphasis mine). It will be good for those servants whose master finds them ready, even if he comes in the second or third watch of the night. However, when it was time to offer Isaac to the Lord, God provided a ram in the thicket. He works everything in conformity with the purpose of his will. 1:9–11; 2 Chron. For example, when God brought an end to the plague of hail, Moses said to Pharaoh, “I will spread out my hands in prayer to the Lord” (Exod. 7 Shields, M. A., & Hawkins, R. K. (2016). 15:26). The actual number of people who either resigned or were fired because of loss of faith in the SDA mission, I believe is a far higher number than what you list below. He built an altar to worship God, and, he called him “the Lord is Peace,” Yahweh Shalom. They believed in many gods and even accepted the gods of others as true gods. Typically, when armies went to battle, the flag would go out in front of them, representing the power and spirit of the nation. He is worthy of glory and of honor. name of God emphasizes God’s concern for our good health. Look at what Paul said to the Ephesians: “Finally, be strong in the Lord and in his mighty power. Wisdom Concerning The Secret And Revealed Things, The Net Pastor's Journal, Eng Ed, Issue 38 Winter 2021. He delivers Israel from the oppression of Egypt, parts the Red Sea so they can walk through it, and then closes the Red Sea to destroy the army of the Egyptians that was chasing after them. He is Emmanuel, God with us—the God that understands. While journeying, they encountered bitter water at a place called Marah (Ex 15:23). This was a declaration that not only was Yahweh God, but he also was the master of all people. A despot would have many slaves that he owned and had absolute power over. The gathering of the saints is about God’s presence. When David wanted to focus on God’s care and provision, he said the Lord is my Shepherd, Yahweh Roi. This name was considered so sacred to Israel that they would never pronounce the name. But with me it is a very small thing that I should be judged by you or by a human court. The names "Jannes" and "Jambres," though not given in the sacred text, are preserved in the oral tradition of Israel. Is anything too hard for me?” (emphasis mine). Many times, these names are used in the midst of prayer. Why do we profane the covenant of our fathers by breaking faith with one another?” (emphasis mine). “The Lord is my shepherd I shall not be in want” (Psalm 23:1). Obedience will produce good health. Look at what the Psalmist said: “For the LORD watches over the way of the righteous (emphasis mine), but the way of the wicked will perish” (Psalm 1:6). The Scripture is full of his mighty works. Apostles, Function In Early Church Serving The Church. He is our counselor, and yet, he is more than a counselor because most counselors can only listen. It is impossible for man to save himself. Pharaoh's Heart II. Jesus used the name to refer to his preexistence, his eternality. “Who is this King of glory? Look at 1Timothy 6:1: “All who are under the yoke of slavery should consider their masters worthy of full respect, so that God’s name and our teaching may not be slandered” (emphasis mine). Dr. Elmer Towns is a college and seminary professor, an author of popular and scholarly works (the editor of two encyclopedias), a popular seminar lecturer, and dedicated worker in Sunday school, and has developed over 20 resource packets for leadership education.His personal education includes a B.S. The God who did something impossible in allowing Abraham and his wife Sarah, who were past childbearing age, to give birth, is the same God that reaches into the deadness of our sin and brings new life (Eph 2:1–5). Theos is the most common name used of God in the New Testament.12 It is not only used of God the Father but also of Christ. from Southern Methodist University in Dallas, Texas, a Th.M. However, the angel comforts him and speaks peace to him. And be thankful” (emphasis mine). The Lord of hosts, he is the King of glory” (Ps. Something new to New Testament thinking was the revelation of God as Father. It is based on the verb “to be” and may be translated “I am” or “I will become.” Some Bible teachers see this name as a promise that God “will become” what is needed most in the life of His people. But not only do we have “peace with God,” we also are given the “peace of God.” This is a peace that God gives regardless of circumstance in order to guard the hearts and minds of those he loves (Phil 4:6-7). Basic Theology: A Popular Systematic Guide to Understanding Biblical Truth. The name El-Shaddai means “the Almighty God.” This name speaks of God’s all-sufficiency. At that time, Melchizedek attributed Abraham’s recent military victory to El-Elyon (the most high God). 13 Charles C. Ryrie. He has been weary unto death. Often, women (and sometimes pastors and elders) write to me, concerned over a particular teacher whose materials their church is using, and want to see evidence demonstrating whether or not this person is doctrinally sound and a good… The name Yahweh appears some 6,823 times in the Old Testament, as he is the focus and hero of the Scriptures.4. Probably the single greatest test of faith in the life of Abraham occurred when God called him to sacrifice his son. Chicago, IL: Moody Press, 1999), 51. Greta The psalmist said, “in your name I will lift up my hands” (63:4b).8. Basic Theology: A Popular Systematic Guide to Understanding Biblical Truth. He would be a righteous shepherd and they would call him, “The Lord Our Righteousness”. Emmanuel was one of the names used for Jesus, the messiah. It is true for us. This is what you are to say to the Israelites: ‘I AM has sent me to you’” (Exodus 3:14). A Land Flowing with Milk and Honey. Teachers (διδάσκαλοι) are coupled with prophets, as here, in 1 Corinthians 12:28, 29; Ephesians 4:11. You have set your glory above the heavens” (emphasis mine). Listen again to Proverbs 18:10: “The name of the LORD is a strong tower; the righteous run to it and are safe.”, The name of the Lord again refers to God’s characteristics. The context determines who is referred to when the word is used. We get another great picture of the Lord’s faithfulness to provide in Matthew 6. “Therefore being justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ” (Rom. Yahweh is forever attached with God’s covenant with Israel. We see this name used in reference to Abraham and his defeat of four kings in Genesis 14. God is our El Roi. “No one can hold back his hand or say to him: “What have you done?”. Wayne Grudem said this about God’s names: “The many names of God in the Scripture provide additional revelation of His character. “Hear, O Israel: The LORD our God, the LORD is one (emphasis mine)” (Deuteronomy 6:4). He is the God who sees us in our pain. The name despotes emphasizes “the idea of ownership, whereas kurios emphasizes authority and supremacy.”14 A despot is a king, ruler, or master with absolute power. However, this truth of God being present with his people is still true today. Will God not provide for us as well? Moreover it is required in stewards that one be found faithful. He is in control of every good and perfect gift we receive (James 1:17). Chicago, IL: Moody Press, 1999), 51. He makes our paths straight, and he fights our battles. New Testament Names. There are only five angels named in the Bible: Abaddon, Beelzebul, Gabriel, Michael, and Satan. The Amalekites and Israel were at war and as long as Moses had his hands raised, they were winning. Should an Unbeliever Partake of Communion? The Almighty God did what was impossible. Shepherds were exposed to extreme temperatures, wild animals such as lions and wolves, and even robbers. Moses wrote, “From everlasting to everlasting, thou art God” (Ps. He understands. God also heals us. This is a declaration of monotheism, the belief in one God. Baby Jesus. When the Lord returns to this world at the end of the age, many Jews Will recognize their Messiah and turn to him as Savior. This speaks of the weakness of his children. James says it is possible to believe in God, be monotheistic, and yet not truly be saved. In many cultures, a name is given to a person to describe their character or the aspirations of parents to see certain character developed in the life of their children. In the ancient Hebrew culture, a name meant so much more than just what you called somebody; it reflected a person’s character. James confronted scattered Hebrew Christians about the impossibility of this type of faith being salvific. Basic Theology: A Popular Systematic Guide to Understanding Biblical Truth. We can be sure that as David was caring for his sheep, feeding them, and protecting them, this allowed David’s mind to think about how God did the same for him. We must be ready for our despot to return. He is in control of calamity (Isaiah 45:6–7). It means “The Lord Our Righteousness.” The character of the Messiah that Israel was waiting for was righteousness. Boys with names traditionally given to girls are more likely to misbehave than their counterparts with masculine names, research suggests. Because Elohim’s root means power or might, the name will commonly be used in verses that demonstrate the power or awesomeness of God. We, also, see this in Deuteronomy as Moses used it to describe God’s greatness over all other gods. Christ bore the wrath of God so we could have a right relationship with him. Listen to the narrative in Genesis 17:1: “When Abram was ninety-nine years old, the LORD appeared to him and said, “I am God Almighty; walk before me and be blameless” (emphasis mine).
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