If you don’t already happen to own one of these .357 Maximum revolvers, then you’ll have to move up in the caliber spectrum. We understand that there are many ways to categorize handguns, but we found that this was the most relevant because it allows you to make your decision based on what the gun is used for. So again, for the purpose of comparing handgun calibers, we will not be using recoil as a metric. I personally don’t much prefer single action revolvers because their cylinders require extra care to unload before they can be reloaded with fresh cartridges, so if I were to pick a revolver in this category I would go for either a double action revolver in .44 Magnum (as I stated earlier) or a Smith and Wesson .460 XVR — if I really want the most power in a controllable package. As you know, we divided these guns into categories based on their usage, and then compared them on three key factors – bullet velocity, muzzle energy, and price. Firing custom 2,400- to 3,600-grain bullets and reportedly matching the power of a World War I tank round, the SSK .950 JDJ is considered by many to be the world’s largest (movable) rifle cartridge. It helps to look at the category of calibers based on their intended use because it allows you to visualize it based on how you want to use the gun. Of course, the need for caliber does differ depending on the gun’s usage – whether it is law enforcement, concealed carry, personal defense, or more. The .30-30 may have come up short against these newer, faster cartridges, but it doesn’t matter to the all the hunters who have used this classic over the years. I know what you’re thinking. Why is the .357 Magnum the cheapest on the list? (Cartridge, bullet weight in grains, muzzle velocity in feet per second – killing power score at 100 yards. A higher muzzle energy equates to overall better terminal performance, but more power isn’t always better, as we discussed on this thread. The only benefit is that the handguns are lighter to carry. Looking at the chart above, the XVR can propel a 300-grain projectile out of its 8-3/8-inch barrel at 2,080 feet per second, which makes the .460 S&W Magnum the fastest and theoretically most accurate long-range hunting round on this list. Less Common Bullet Calibers The 10mm. But if you’re shooting varmint from a hundred yards away, maybe you’ll need to check the velocity graph below: The .22 Winchester Magnum Rimfire at $0.20 a pop is the fastest of the four semi-auto handgun varmint calibers. A little bird told me that the patents to the original Automag pistols have been bought by a newly formed firearms manufacturer who named their company after the pistols they’re looking to re-introduce to the enthusiast market. If the newer Automag pistols turn out to be cheaper than Deagles I’d gladly get one for bear. Please Note: The above data is drawn from various sources including the book … There wasn't much variation between calibers. It is closely trailed by the .40 S&W, the .45 ACP and the .38 Super. Moving on…. I can agree with the first definition, but being a firearms enthusiast, I think the second one has some inaccuracies. Round per round, the .38 Special +P isn’t that much more expensive compared to the .357 magnum, it’s only a $0.07 difference at most. Instead, the bare minimum I would recommend for big game is the .357 Maximum, a more powerful version of the .357 Magnum. At $1.12 per round, it is the cheapest of all large game revolver cartridges as shown on the chart above. Skip to comments. Both are .30 caliber rifles, but which is more powerful? Yet with a fluted bullet design it can go toe to toe against its bigger brother, the 9mm (FMJ) and even surpass the .45 ACP (JHP) in terms of penetration and wounding capability. Granted, a smaller and lighter revolver will have significantly more recoil than a bigger and heavier one, but when you’re only a few meters away from a charging bear, recoil shouldn’t be an issue no matter how recoil shy you are because you’ll get high on adrenaline. For general purpose 'production' pistols made for the public - 50 caliber is the top end for normal guns that require no special permits. Our list is extensive, with many different options, so reading it over without knowing what you are looking for might leave some confusion. At $0.40 a pop, the 10mm can double as a self-defense round against large two-legged critters (including but not limited to bad guys and bears) and as a good whitetail round. Here’s me with a Bersa Firestorm .380: You can check out our favorite loads in Best .380 Ammo and also some of our favorite .380 Pocket Rocket Guns . Because of its lighter bullets, recoil shouldn’t be as heavy as that of its bigger 50-caliber brother. .357 Magnum. The 10mm is the most affordable semi-auto handgun cartridge for medium game. Click on the ammo / round / cartridge link and get full details on the round including history and usage all details hand written. I wouldn’t recommend using those (unless they came out of a factory, e.g. As mentioned earlier, both those rounds are actually rifle calibers. Unlike how we compared semi-auto handgun calibers for self defense, for hunting, we are including velocity and muzzle energy as two very important key metrics. Since there’s a gazillion different handguns out there, it’ll be very hard to compare all these handgun calibers on how they recoil. Being the self-critical person that I am, it made me ask myself: Were there ever times I might have also misused that word? And are there things about it I might not be aware of? A chart is provided which depicts the best rifle calibers and cartridges for hunting the most common small and big game animals. All the other calibers on the graph above are close to obsolescence if they’re not already obsolete — except maybe for the .44 AMP (Automag Pistol). This is a tough caliber, therefore might be hard to handle by a lot of people. And - there are many custom gunsmiths that are producing all sorts of 'one of a kind' pistols in big bore calibers. And they’re also cheap at just $0.20 per round. Between the most common defensive calibers (.38, 9mm, .40, and .45) there was a spread of only eight percentage points. The graph above shows the two .22 rimfire cartridges edging out their other two competitors when it comes to affordability. Although not originally designed for handguns, several rifle and shotgun cartridges have also been chambered in a number of large handguns, primarily in revolvers like the Phelps Heritage revolver, Century Arms revolver, Thompson/Centre Contender break-open pistol, Magnum Research BFR, and the Pfeifer Zeliska revolvers. The .40 caliber has a greater recoil (the kickback after firing) than the .45 because of the amount of power it has on the small frame of a 9mm. Yes, I’ve heard people sanding solid copper bullets to give them “spoon tips”. Still, if money isn’t an issue and you’re considering buying (or if you just happen to own) a Desert Eagle chambered in .50 AE, you’d be pleased to know that its 50-caliber round is the most affordable semi-auto handgun caliber for hunting large game. A bullet’s terminal performance is measured by how deep it penetrates a given target and what kind of wound cavities it can create. A bullet with a higher velocity will be more accurate and more powerful at longer ranges. I myself, being a revolver enthusiast, would feel kind of undergunned if I were to carry a .38 revolver loaded only with standard pressure  rounds, which is why I decided to only include its  +P variant in the list. Suffice it to say not every target hit by a specific bullet center of mass will react the same way: humans have different stature and varying levels of willpower, and bad guys high on meth, regardless of physiological and psychological limitations, will be even harder to take down. Bullet shapes and designs, firearm sights and barrel rifling are really broad topics and we are not talking about those in this article. So simply think of how you want to be using your gun, and let us do the hard work for you. .357 Sig. Yes, it is THE most powerful production revolver which also makes it THE most powerful production handgun in the whole world, and Smith and Wesson wouldn’t make such a grand claim if their 50-caliber revolver chambers anything that isn’t the most powerful 50-caliber round on the market, the .500 S&W Magnum. Below, we’ll explore the most popular revolver and pistol calibers to help you compare them and choose what’s best for your needs and abilities. (Cartridge, bullet weight in grains, muzzle velocity in feet per second - killing power score at 100 yards. Yes, the +P loads are powerful, but they’re also the most expensive revolver cartridge on our list. ).223 Remington (60 grain at 3000 fps) - 6.3 In guns, particularly firearms, caliber (or calibre in British English) is the specified nominal internal diameter of the gun barrel bore regardless of how or where the bore is measured and whether or not the finished bore matches that specification. The .30-30 in a lightning-fast, lever-action carbine is still the best combination for deer in thick brush. In fact it could very well be the cheapest of all calibers whether we’re talking semi-autos, revolvers or rifles. .22 Remington Jet. We’ll be more than happy to include them on our list. Focusing exclusively on stopping power will yield too many variables to have a reliable metric. Asking that question around gun owners is like bringing up religion or politics at a party. If you carry a Taurus Judge or a S&W Governor, you made a good choice. Handgun Caliber Guide .22lr. Join 70,000 Readers For Our Weekly Discounts. The 180 grain jacketed hollow points and the 135-155 grains from Cor-Bon, Winchester, Federal, CCI or Remington are the best choices.
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